Cursor API key errors — every common failure and the fix
Bringing your own key to Cursor fails in a small number of predictable ways. Almost none of them are about the key being wrong They are about restart behaviour, doubled paths and expecting the old quota to stop immediately.
https://aicomp.ai/v1).
Create one free →
curl https://aicomp.ai/v1/models \
-H "Authorization: Bearer sk-your-gateway-key"
A JSON list of model IDs means the key is good. Invalid token means it was copied wrong.
The diagnostic table
| Symptom | What is actually wrong | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| 401 invalid API key | Key truncated on paste, or copied from a partially rendered field | Regenerate, paste into a plain text editor first to confirm the full string, then into Cursor |
| Still billing the subscription | Override not saved, or not re-read yet | Save, then fully quit and relaunch — not just close the window |
| 404 on the messages path | Doubled /v1 in the base URL | If the endpoint already ends in /v1, do not add another |
| Model not found | Model name differs from what this endpoint exposes | List models with curl and copy the exact string |
| Requests hang, no error | Proxy or firewall on the endpoint host | Test with curl from the same machine; if curl also hangs it is network-level |
| Works once, then 429 | Your own per-model rate limit | Not a Cursor bug. Reduce concurrency or spread requests |
| Tool calls fail silently | Endpoint does not fully implement tool calling | Test tool use explicitly before relying on agent mode |
| Streaming arrives in one block | Endpoint buffers rather than streams | Harmless — you just lose incremental output |
Why the restart matters
When you paste your key, the connection you will later see is not necessarily the one you get, several versions only re-read overrides on a cold start. A request appearing in your gateway usage log is the only reliable proof the change took effect; the absence of a visible error is not proof of anything.
Once it works, watch cost rather than correctness
Your own key means your own bill, and Cursor generates longer prompts than most people realise It resends file context on every request. Two things move the number more than anything else: keeping unrelated files out of context, and not routing mechanical tasks to the flagship model.
| Model | Gateway rate in / out per 1M tokens | Official list in / out per 1M tokens | Diff |
|---|---|---|---|
| claude-sonnet-5 | $1 / $5 | $2 / $10 | 50% |
| claude-haiku-4-5 | $0.5 / $2.5 | $1 / $5 | 50% |
| gpt-5.6-luna | $0.1 / $0.6 | $0.2 / $1.2 | 50% |
Rates checked 2026-11-01. Gateway rates move with upstream promotions, verify the current number in your dashboard before committing to a budget.
Still stuck
Reproduce with curl from the same machine. If curl works and Cursor does not, the problem is in the client configuration (the base URL string, or the restart). If curl fails too, it is the key or the network, and no amount of Cursor configuration will fix it.
Why "no error" is not the same as "working"
Three things look identical from inside the editor: the override took effect, the override was ignored, and the override was read but the request was rejected somewhere upstream. Only one of them means your own key is being used. The way to separate them is to look at the usage log rather than at the editor, a request that appears there is proof, and the absence of a visible error is not proof of anything.
This matters because the failure is financial rather than functional. If the override did not take, your work is still being billed to the subscription you were trying to move away from, and every request succeeds while doing so. Nothing in the UI distinguishes that from success.
# Test from the shell so the editor is not part of the equation.
# If this works and the editor does not, the fault is in the client config --
# the override string or the restart -- not in the key or the network.
BASE="https://aicomp.ai/v1"
KEY="$GATEWAY_API_KEY"
echo "--- does the endpoint answer at all, and is the key accepted?"
curl -sS -o /dev/null -w "models: %{http_code}\n" "$BASE/models" -H "Authorization: Bearer $KEY"
echo "--- is the path shape right? (404 here = doubled or missing /v1)"
curl -sS -o /dev/null -w "no key: %{http_code}\n" "$BASE/models" # 401 = path resolves
curl -sS -o /dev/null -w "bad path: %{http_code}\n" "$BASE/v1/models" # 404 = shape is wrong
echo "--- which model IDs does it actually serve?"
curl -sS "$BASE/models" -H "Authorization: Bearer $KEY" | grep -o '"id":"[^"]*"' | head -20
echo "--- then confirm in the usage log, not in the editor:"
echo " a request appearing there is the only proof the override took effect.
The point of testing from the shell is that it removes the editor from the equation. If the curl call returns a model list and the editor still behaves as before, you have localised the fault to the client (the override string or the restart) rather than to the key or the network. That distinction decides whether the next hour goes into configuration or into credentials, and it takes about fifteen seconds to establish.
Own-key failures and what each one is actually telling you
| Symptom | What is actually happening | How to confirm | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Still billing the subscription after adding a key | The override was not saved, or was saved but not re-read, several versions only re-read it on a cold start. | Check your gateway usage log for a request you just made. Nothing there means the override did not take. | Save the override, then fully quit and relaunch rather than just closing the window. |
| 404 on the messages path | A doubled /v1: the client appends the resource path itself, so a base URL that already ends in /v1 produces /v1/v1. | curl the same URL shape you typed. Whichever shape returns a model list is the shape the client needs. | Strip the trailing path so the URL ends at /v1. |
| 401 with a key you just created | Truncation on paste, trailing whitespace, or a stale variable in a long-lived shell. | Print the first six characters of what the client holds (never log the whole key). | Paste into a plain text editor first to confirm the full string, then into the tool. |
| Works for one request, then 429 | Your own per-model rate limit. The editor sends traffic faster than interactive use does. | Compare the error against a request you send by hand with curl. | Reduce concurrency. This is not a client bug and restarting will not change it. |
| Requests hang with no error | A proxy or firewall on the endpoint host, most often on corporate networks. | curl from the same machine. If curl hangs too, it is network-level. | Exclude the host from the proxy rather than unsetting it globally. |
| Tool calls fail silently | The endpoint does not fully implement tool calling, so the model answers in prose and never touches the repo. | Test tool use explicitly before relying on agent mode. | Pick a model that declares tool support, or drop to a non-agent workflow. |
When this is the wrong move
Three responses that make a Cursor key problem worse
| Situation | Why it breaks | Do this instead |
|---|---|---|
| You are about to regenerate the key again | Most failures on this page are not invalid keys. Regenerating invalidates every other working deployment while you check. | Confirm the key independently with curl before touching it. |
| You are about to keep retrying in the editor | Retries consume the same window that refused you, and the editor resends file context on every attempt. | Reproduce outside the editor, then change one variable at a time. |
| You plan to route every task to the flagship model | The editor resends context constantly, so per-request differences compound over hundreds of requests. | Split by task: cheap model for mechanical work, strong model for multi-file reasoning. |
FAQ
Why does Cursor still bill my subscription after adding my own key?
Either the override was not saved, or Cursor is still holding the old connection. Fully quit and relaunch, several versions only re-read the setting on a cold start.
The base URL field rejects my endpoint
Check for a trailing slash or a doubled /v1. Try the value you successfully used with curl, since that one is already proven correct.
It works for one request then stops
Usually rate limits on your own account rather than a Cursor problem. Cursor sends traffic faster than interactive use does, which can surface a per-model quota.
Requests hang with no error
Almost always a proxy or firewall on the endpoint host, particularly on corporate networks. Test from the same machine with curl to confirm the endpoint is reachable at all.
Can I use different models for different tasks?
Yes, once the override is active you can select any model the endpoint exposes. Match the model to the task — routing everything to the flagship is the fastest way to make your own key more expensive than the subscription.
Related
- Cursor base URL setup
- Using the Claude API inside Cursor
- Base URL not working (seven causes), in order
- Endpoint error codes: 401 vs 404
- Claude API error codes
- Cursor cost calculator
- When Cursor reports the unification API is unreachable
- model_not_found: the string, not the key
- 429s in agent mode, and how to back off